. This is clear from Potiphera (Egyp. The medieval Sefer HaYashar, a commentary on the Torah, gives Potiphar's wife's name as Zuleikha, as do many Islamic traditions - thus the Persian poem called Yusuf and Zulaikha from Jami's Haft Awrang "Seven thrones". Now I admit that I make some assumptions. Azeez's wife declares her purpose to imprison Joseph unless he yield to her solicitations. The first was a ha Alice C. Linsley Abraham, Moses , Samuel, and David were all Horite Hebrew as evidenced by the common marriage and ascendancy pattern Alice C. Linsley Sela was the capital of Edom. Patriarchal Era: The Joseph Narrative - Genesis 37, 39-50 - Associates ( Ge 37:36; 39:4) Potiphar purchased Joseph from the traveling Midianite merchants and, observing what a good servant Joseph was . 40 What's vodka made from? According to one view, Abraham remarried after the death of Sarah and had a total of three wives: Sarah, Hagar, and Keturah. The view that the names Potiphar and Potiphera refer to men of high rank is supported by the stela of Potiphera in Cairo Museum. Among many others, two mainstream commentators, Rashi and his grandson Rashbam (Rabbi Samuel ben Meir, France, 1080-1160) duke it out thus: Rashbam: Potiphera - According to the straightforward meaning, this is not Potiphar. It is certainly a functional name that does describe well a key role Joseph fulfills. May 07 2020 MIKETZ Does toluene react with sulfuric acid? Explained by Sharing Culture This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. For example, here is the verse at Genesis 39:1; 'As for Joseph, he was brought down to Egypt, and Potiphar, a court official of Pharao. Alice C. Linsley. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. Where did the names Potiphar and Potiphera come from? Some scholars think this could be the same person as Potiphar. Dr. Alice C. Linsley 4 What happens to Joseph and Potiphars relationship? 264277; Revised Edition, pp. He names his firstborn son Manasseh (Genesis 41:51) to thank God for helping him forget the troubles of his past; he is physically unrecognizable to his brothers (42:8), perhaps because he may look like an Egyptian; and he swears by Pharaoh (42:15), who is not only his boss, but also an Egyptian deity. ESV. She was Potiphera's daughter. There is no reason to change the ph to f to suit your purpose. Rebuttals to Islamic Awareness : Al-`Azz & Potiphar To view the purposes they believe they have legitimate interest for, or to object to this data processing use the vendor list link below. He was responsible for the personal protection of the Egyptian King, his family and court; as well as presiding over the Royal Prison. parashat vayeishev - Who was Poti-phera? - Mi Yodeya When he was castrated in his body, and they recognized it, and they called him "Potiphera," he was ashamed about the matter and he left his ministry, and took himself to a house of idol worship, and he became a priest for idol worship, for thus was the custom of the honored ones [to be castrated]. Literature & Theology, Vol. 11. No. 2, June 1997 - JSTOR 5 Where was Potiphar located in the Book of Abraham? 1070-945 BC), but quite possibly later . That would mean that Asenath really was, according to blood, of the house of Jacob, even though the Scriptures say that she was daughter (adopted?) Potiphar and His Wife Desire Joseph - TheTorah.com I read one commentary, which says yes, (including Rashi) and another, which says no. However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. The Lord is still with Joseph, and the prison's commander puts him in charge. The Torah in which the story appears (see also the Bible and the Quran), was the earliest written of the three: c. 600 BC during the Babylonian Exile. She became the mother of Ephraim and Manasseh, the . This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Analysis of the marriage and ascendancy structure of Abraham's Horite people reveals that the rulers had two wives. What is notable is the degree to which Joseph becomes an assimilated Egyptian in the process. Dr. Panken's excellent commentary on the naming, neutering, and neutralizing of Joseph's father-in-law Potiphar opens the door for us to ask, what becomes of Joseph withhisnew name, family, and occupation? Rabbi Joshua B. Liefis the senior rabbi at Congregation Ahavath Chesed - The Temple in Jacksonville, Florida. Report. Potiphar seems to be entitled 'chief cook' (EV [Note: English Version.] In Hebrew this name means nothing at all. (Mark 6:20). Did Joseph marry Potiphar's daughter? (deceased) family tree on Geni, with over 230 million profiles of ancestors and living relatives. It's a site that collects all the most frequently asked questions and answers, so you don't have to spend hours on searching anywhere else. (He is known as Potipherah in the KJV, Poti-Pherah in the NKJV and Potiphera in the NIV.) According to the opinion that they are two different people the question is easily answered - the Torah says that Potiphera was the priest of . ( Gen. 37:36; 39:4) Potiphar purchased Joseph from the traveling Midianite merchants, and, observing what a good servant . First, we can grapple with a few potential readings of Joseph's newly bestowed Egyptian name, Zaphenath-paneah. The stela is certainly an interesting lead. I love what you have written. The Eastern Orthodox Church, which names Josephs first wife as Salome, holds that Joseph was a widower and betrothed to Mary, and that references to Jesus brothers were children of Joseph from a previous marriage. When his master saw that the LORD was with him and that the LORD gave him success in . my: Tracing the Hand of Moses in Genesis [3], Joseph and Potiphar's Wife by Ludovico Cigoli, Guercino, Joseph and Potiphar's Wife, 1649, Joseph and Potiphar's Wife by Bartolom Esteban Perez Murillo, Joseph and Potiphar's Wife by Jean-Baptiste Nattier, Joseph and Potiphar's Wife, by Guido Reni 1631, Joseph and Potiphar's Wife by Rembrandt, 1634. [9] . 0 responses 1 Are Pharaoh and Potiphar the same person? According to the Jewish calendar, Joseph was purchased in the year 2216, which is 1544 BC, at the end of the Second Intermediate Period or very beginning of the New Kingdom. At various stages of his life, Joseph was a slave, a prisoner, and a national leader. This was the norm for Jewish newlyweds at that time. [2] The false accusation by Potiphar's wife plays an important role in Joseph's narrative, because had he not been imprisoned, he would not have met the fellow prisoner who introduced him to Pharaoh. They include red, bl That is a question that I am often asked. an apologist for the Anglican Way of Christianity. But this verse tells us that Poti-phera was a priest, while in 39:1 Potiphar was the captain of the guard. Clarify . H e lived in Egypt, and his daughter Asenath became Joseph's wife (Gen. 41:45). http://www.allsaintsorthodox.org/pastor/bio.php. What is your issue?The person I recommend is Patrick Henry Reardon. You are a gem, Jonathan! How is Zygospore different from the Sporangiophore in fungi? Potiphar - Encyclopedia of The Bible - Bible Gateway Their relationship is first mentioned in Genesis 41:45. . Then we have these rabbis with some fanciful explainations (midrash) about how Potiphar = Potiphera, while other rabbis teach about how they do not equate: both interpretations are indeed represented, but neither one is taught dogmatically. Should the explanation in Genesis on how God created plants before the sun affect the understanding of creation? If Potiphar's daughter is now marrying Joseph, Potiphar will be forced to support him. 39 Now Joseph was taken down to Egypt, and Potiphar, an officer of Pharaoh, the captain of the guard, an Egyptian, bought him from the Ishmaelites wh Just Genesis : Potiphar, Son of Horus - Blogger Asked May 10 2016 She is the subject of many verbs and they are unusual ones for a female biblical character. According to the documentary hypothesis, the story of Potiphar and his wife is credited to the Yahwist source, and stands in the same place that the stories of the butler and the baker and Pharaoh's dreams stand in the Elohist text. The Pharaoh is said to have given Joseph, Asenath daughter of Potiphera, priest of On, as his wife. Maybe Potipher purchased Asenath on one slave dealing caravan and then came back through Shechem a few years later to see if he could bargain for more, whereupon he came upon Joseph's evil brothers who were ready to make a deal? Share For Joseph to refuse Potiphar's wife was for him to honour his owner Potipharand to dishonour God, his true master. We could learn a lesson about the mysteries of how the world works. What would be some verses from the Bible to save a marriage? Second, this reading explains the similarity between the names Potiphar and Potiphera, something the Torah never explicitly addresses. Do Men Still Wear Button Holes At Weddings? This is the single extra-Biblical occurance of the name. Please check your inbox for our emails, and to manage your subscription. Everything we know about Saint Joseph, the husband of Mary and the foster father of Jesus, comes from the Bible, and mentions of him are underwhelming. Collections Online | British Museum On, the equivalent of the Greek Heliopolis, neighboring the Eastern Delta or Goshen, later the site of the Hebrews' settlement, was the center of sun worship. Genesis 39:1-23, a high Egyptian official in the story of Joseph.The name is perhaps a deformation of Potiphera (wh. (Founded 21 March 2007). Alice C. Linsley The 13 New Testament books written by Paul (the epistles) make no reference to him at all, nor does the Gospel of Mark, the first of the Gospels. So, "If it walks like a duck, and quacks like a duck . The Spanish authority Ramban (Nachmanides, 1194-1270), expands on Rashi and the Talmudic interpretation: And I say that according to the words of our Rabbis, Potiphar was a minister to Pharaoh.